Long-Term Supported Versions

    CRI

    Description

    The Container Runtime Interface (CRI) provided by Kubernetes defines container and image service APIs. iSulad uses the CRI to interconnect with Kubernetes.

    Since the container runtime is isolated from the image lifecycle, two services need to be defined. This API is defined by using Protocol Buffer based on gRPC.

    The current CRI version is v1alpha1. For official API description, access the following link:

    https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/release-1.14/pkg/kubelet/apis/cri/runtime/v1alpha2/api.proto

    iSulad uses the API description file of version 1.14 used by Pass, which is slightly different from the official API description file. API description in this document prevails.

    NOTE:
    The listening IP address of the CRI WebSocket streaming service is 127.0.0.1 and the port number is 10350. The port number can be configured in the --websocket-server-listening-port command or in the daemon.json configuration file.

    APIs

    The following tables list the parameters that may be used in each API. Some parameters do not take effect now, which have been noted in the corresponding parameter description.

    API Parameters

    • DNSConfig

      This API is used to configure DNS servers and search domains of a sandbox.

      Parameter

      Description

      repeated string servers

      DNS server list of a cluster.

      repeated string searches

      DNS search domain list of a cluster.

      repeated string options

      DNS option list. For details, see https://linux.die.net/man/5/resolv.conf.

    • Protocol

      This API is used to specify enum values of protocols.

      Parameter

      Description

      TCP = 0↵

      Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).

      UDP = 1

      User Datagram Protocol (UDP).

    • PortMapping

      This API is used to configure the port mapping for a sandbox.

      Parameter

      Description

      Protocol protocol

      Protocol used for port mapping.

      int32 container_port

      Port number in the container.

      int32 host_port

      Port number on the host.

      string host_ip

      Host IP address.

    • MountPropagation

      This API is used to specify enums of mount propagation attributes.

      Parameter

      Description

      PROPAGATION_PRIVATE = 0

      No mount propagation attributes, that is, private in Linux.

      PROPAGATION_HOST_TO_CONTAINER = 1

      Mount attribute that can be propagated from the host to the container, that is, rslave in Linux.

      PROPAGATION_BIDIRECTIONAL = 2

      Mount attribute that can be propagated between a host and a container, that is, rshared in Linux.

    • Mount

      This API is used to mount a volume on the host to a container. (Only files and folders are supported.)

      Parameter

      Description

      string container_path

      Path in the container.

      string host_path

      Path on the host.

      bool readonly

      Whether the configuration is read-only in the container.

      Default value: false

      bool selinux_relabel

      Whether to set the SELinux label. This parameter does not take effect now.

      MountPropagation propagation

      Mount propagation attribute.

      The value can be 0, 1, or 2, corresponding to the private, rslave, and rshared propagation attributes respectively.

      Default value: 0

    • NamespaceOption

      Parameter

      Description

      bool host_network

      Whether to use host network namespaces.

      bool host_pid

      Whether to use host PID namespaces.

      bool host_ipc

      Whether to use host IPC namespaces.

    • Capability

      This API is used to specify the capabilities to be added and deleted.

      Parameter

      Description

      repeated string add_capabilities

      Capabilities to be added.

      repeated string drop_capabilities

      Capabilities to be deleted.

    • Int64Value

      This API is used to encapsulate data of the signed 64-bit integer type.

      Parameter

      Description

      int64 value

      Actual value of the signed 64-bit integer type.

    • UInt64Value

      This API is used to encapsulate data of the unsigned 64-bit integer type.

      Parameter

      Description

      uint64 value

      Actual value of the unsigned 64-bit integer type.

    • LinuxSandboxSecurityContext

      This API is used to configure the Linux security options of a sandbox.

      Note that these security options are not applied to containers in the sandbox, and may not be applied to the sandbox without any running process.

      Parameter

      Description

      NamespaceOption namespace_options

      Sandbox namespace options.

      SELinuxOption selinux_options

      SELinux options. This parameter does not take effect now.

      Int64Value run_as_user

      Process UID in the sandbox.

      bool readonly_rootfs

      Whether the root file system of the sandbox is read-only.

      repeated int64 supplemental_groups

      Information of the user group of the init process in the sandbox (except the primary GID).

      bool privileged

      Whether the sandbox is a privileged container.

      string seccomp_profile_path

      Path of the seccomp configuration file. Valid values are as follows:

      // unconfined: Seccomp is not configured.

      // localhost/ Full path of the configuration file: configuration file path installed in the system.

      // Full path of the configuration file: full path of the configuration file.

      // unconfined is the default value.

    • LinuxPodSandboxConfig

      This API is used to configure information related to the Linux host and containers.

      Parameter

      Description

      string cgroup_parent

      Parent path of the cgroup of the sandbox. The runtime can use the cgroupfs or systemd syntax based on site requirements. This parameter does not take effect now.

      LinuxSandboxSecurityContext security_context

      Security attribute of the sandbox.

      map<string, string> sysctls

      Linux sysctls configuration of the sandbox.

    • PodSandboxMetadata

      Sandbox metadata contains all information that constructs a sandbox name. It is recommended that the metadata be displayed on the user interface during container running to improve user experience. For example, a unique sandbox name can be generated based on the metadata during running.

      Parameter

      Description

      string name

      Sandbox name.

      string uid

      Sandbox UID.

      string namespace

      Sandbox namespace.

      uint32 attempt

      Number of attempts to create a sandbox.

      Default value: 0

    • PodSandboxConfig

      This API is used to specify all mandatory and optional configurations for creating a sandbox.

      Parameter

      Description

      PodSandboxMetadata metadata

      Sandbox metadata, which uniquely identifies a sandbox. The runtime must use the information to ensure that operations are correctly performed, and to improve user experience, for example, construct a readable sandbox name.

      string hostname

      Host name of the sandbox.

      string log_directory

      Folder for storing container log files in the sandbox.

      DNSConfig dns_config

      Sandbox DNS configuration.

      repeated PortMapping port_mappings

      Sandbox port mapping.

      map<string, string> labels

      Key-value pair that can be used to identify a sandbox or a series of sandboxes.

      map<string, string> annotations

      Key-value pair that stores any information, whose values cannot be changed and can be queried by using the PodSandboxStatus API.

      LinuxPodSandboxConfig linux

      Options related to the Linux host.

    • PodSandboxNetworkStatus

      This API is used to describe the network status of a sandbox.

      Parameter

      Description

      string ip

      IP address of the sandbox.

      string name

      Network interface name in the sandbox.

      string network

      Name of the additional network.

    • Namespace

      This API is used to set namespace options.

      Parameter

      Description

      NamespaceOption options

      Linux namespace options.

    • LinuxPodSandboxStatus

      This API is used to describe the status of a Linux sandbox.

      Parameter

      Description

      Namespace namespaces

      Sandbox namespace.

    • PodSandboxState

      This API is used to specify enum data of the sandbox status values.

      Parameter

      Description

      SANDBOX_READY = 0

      The sandbox is ready.

      SANDBOX_NOTREADY = 1

      The sandbox is not ready.

    • PodSandboxStatus

      This API is used to describe the PodSandbox status.

      Parameter

      Description

      string id

      Sandbox ID.

      PodSandboxMetadata metadata

      Sandbox metadata.

      PodSandboxState state

      Sandbox status value.

      int64 created_at

      Sandbox creation timestamp (unit: ns).

      repeated PodSandboxNetworkStatus networks

      Multi-plane network status of the sandbox.

      LinuxPodSandboxStatus linux

      Sandbox status complying with the Linux specifications.

      map<string, string> labels

      Key-value pair that can be used to identify a sandbox or a series of sandboxes.

      map<string, string> annotations

      Key-value pair that stores any information, whose values cannot be changed by the runtime.

    • PodSandboxStateValue

      This API is used to encapsulate PodSandboxState.

      Parameter

      Description

      PodSandboxState state

      Sandbox status value.

    • PodSandboxFilter

      This API is used to add filter criteria for the sandbox list. The intersection of multiple filter criteria is displayed.

      Parameter

      Description

      string id

      Sandbox ID.

      PodSandboxStateValue state

      Sandbox status.

      map<string, string> label_selector

      Sandbox label, which does not support regular expressions and must be fully matched.

    • PodSandbox

      This API is used to provide a minimum description of a sandbox.

      Parameter

      Description

      string id

      Sandbox ID.

      PodSandboxMetadata metadata

      Sandbox metadata.

      PodSandboxState state

      Sandbox status value.

      int64 created_at

      Sandbox creation timestamp (unit: ns).

      map<string, string> labels

      Key-value pair that can be used to identify a sandbox or a series of sandboxes.

      map<string, string> annotations

      Key-value pair that stores any information, whose values cannot be changed by the runtime.

    • KeyValue

      This API is used to encapsulate key-value pairs.

      Parameter

      Description

      string key

      Key

      string value

      Value

    • SELinuxOption

      This API is used to specify the SELinux label of a container.

      Parameter

      Description

      string user

      User

      string role

      Role

      string type

      Type

      string level

      Level

    • ContainerMetadata

      Container metadata contains all information that constructs a container name. It is recommended that the metadata be displayed on the user interface during container running to improve user experience. For example, a unique container name can be generated based on the metadata during running.

      Parameter

      Description

      string name

      Container name.

      uint32 attempt

      Number of attempts to create a container.

      Default value: 0

    • ContainerState

      This API is used to specify enums of container status values.

      Parameter

      Description

      CONTAINER_CREATED = 0

      The container is created.

      CONTAINER_RUNNING = 1

      The container is running.

      CONTAINER_EXITED = 2

      The container exits.

      CONTAINER_UNKNOWN = 3

      Unknown container status.

    • ContainerStateValue

      This API is used to encapsulate the data structure of ContainerState.

      Parameter

      Description

      ContainerState state

      Container status value.

    • ContainerFilter

      This API is used to add filter criteria for the container list. The intersection of multiple filter criteria is displayed.

      Parameter

      Description

      string id

      Container ID.

      PodSandboxStateValue state

      Container status.

      string pod_sandbox_id

      Sandbox ID.

      map<string, string> label_selector

      Container label, which does not support regular expressions and must be fully matched.

    • LinuxContainerSecurityContext

      This API is used to specify container security configurations.

      Parameter

      Description

      Capability capabilities

      Added or removed capabilities.

      bool privileged

      Whether the container is in privileged mode. Default value: false

      NamespaceOption namespace_options

      Container namespace options.

      SELinuxOption selinux_options

      SELinux context, which is optional. This parameter does not take effect now.

      Int64Value run_as_user

      UID for running container processes. Only run_as_user or run_as_username can be specified at a time. run_as_username takes effect preferentially.

      string run_as_username

      Username for running container processes. If specified, the user must exist in /etc/passwd in the container image and be parsed by the runtime. Otherwise, an error must occur during running.

      bool readonly_rootfs

      Whether the root file system in a container is read-only. The default value is configured in config.json.

      repeated int64 supplemental_groups

      List of user groups of the init process running in the container (except the primary GID).

      string apparmor_profile

      AppArmor configuration file of the container. This parameter does not take effect now.

      string seccomp_profile_path

      Path of the seccomp configuration file of the container.

      bool no_new_privs

      Whether to set the no_new_privs flag in the container.

    • LinuxContainerResources

      This API is used to specify configurations of Linux container resources.

      Parameter

      Description

      int64 cpu_period

      CPU CFS period. Default value: 0

      int64 cpu_quota

      CPU CFS quota. Default value: 0

      int64 cpu_shares

      CPU share (relative weight). Default value: 0

      int64 memory_limit_in_bytes

      Memory limit (unit: byte). Default value: 0

      int64 oom_score_adj

      OOMScoreAdj that is used to adjust the OOM killer. Default value: 0

      string cpuset_cpus

      CPU core used by the container. Default value: null

      string cpuset_mems

      Memory nodes used by the container. Default value: null

    • Image

      This API is used to describe the basic information about an image.

      Parameter

      Description

      string id

      Image ID.

      repeated string repo_tags

      Image tag name repo_tags.

      repeated string repo_digests

      Image digest information.

      uint64 size

      Image size.

      Int64Value uid

      Default image UID.

      string username

      Default image username.

    • ImageSpec

      This API is used to represent the internal data structure of an image. Currently, ImageSpec encapsulates only the container image name.

      Parameter

      Description

      string image

      Container image name.

    • StorageIdentifier

      This API is used to specify the unique identifier for defining the storage.

      Parameter

      Description

      string uuid

      Device UUID.

    • FilesystemUsage

      Parameter

      Description

      int64 timestamp

      Timestamp when file system information is collected.

      StorageIdentifier storage_id

      UUID of the file system that stores images.

      UInt64Value used_bytes

      Size of the metadata that stores images.

      UInt64Value inodes_used

      Number of inodes of the metadata that stores images.

    • AuthConfig

      Parameter

      Description

      string username

      Username used for downloading images.

      string password

      Password used for downloading images.

      string auth

      Authentication information used for downloading images. The value is encoded by using Base64.

      string server_address

      IP address of the server where images are downloaded. This parameter does not take effect now.

      string identity_token

      Information about the token used for the registry authentication. This parameter does not take effect now.

      string registry_token

      Information about the token used for the interaction with the registry. This parameter does not take effect now.

    • Container

      This API is used to describe container information, such as the ID and status.

      Parameter

      Description

      string id

      Container ID.

      string pod_sandbox_id

      ID of the sandbox to which the container belongs.

      ContainerMetadata metadata

      Container metadata.

      ImageSpec image

      Image specifications.

      string image_ref

      Image used by the container. This parameter is an image ID for most runtime.

      ContainerState state

      Container status.

      int64 created_at

      Container creation timestamp (unit: ns).

      map<string, string> labels

      Key-value pair that can be used to identify a container or a series of containers.

      map<string, string> annotations

      Key-value pair that stores any information, whose values cannot be changed by the runtime.

    • ContainerStatus

      This API is used to describe the container status information.

      Parameter

      Description

      string id

      Container ID.

      ContainerMetadata metadata

      Container metadata.

      ContainerState state

      Container status.

      int64 created_at

      Container creation timestamp (unit: ns).

      int64 started_at

      Container start timestamp (unit: ns).

      int64 finished_at

      Container exit timestamp (unit: ns).

      int32 exit_code

      Container exit code.

      ImageSpec image

      Image specifications.

      string image_ref

      Image used by the container. This parameter is an image ID for most runtime.

      string reason

      Brief description of the reason why the container is in the current status.

      string message

      Information that is easy to read and indicates the reason why the container is in the current status.

      map<string, string> labels

      Key-value pair that can be used to identify a container or a series of containers.

      map<string, string> annotations

      Key-value pair that stores any information, whose values cannot be changed by the runtime.

      repeated Mount mounts

      Information about the container mount point.

      string log_path

      Path of the container log file that is in the log_directory folder configured in PodSandboxConfig.

    • ContainerStatsFilter

      This API is used to add filter criteria for the container stats list. The intersection of multiple filter criteria is displayed.

      Parameter

      Description

      string id

      Container ID.

      string pod_sandbox_id

      Sandbox ID.

      map<string, string> label_selector

      Container label, which does not support regular expressions and must be fully matched.

    • ContainerStats

      This API is used to add filter criteria for the container stats list. The intersection of multiple filter criteria is displayed.

      Parameter

      Description

      ContainerAttributes attributes

      Container information.

      CpuUsage cpu

      CPU usage information.

      MemoryUsage memory

      Memory usage information.

      FilesystemUsage writable_layer

      Information about the writable layer usage.

    • ContainerAttributes

      This API is used to list basic container information.

      Parameter

      Description

      string id

      Container ID.

      ContainerMetadata metadata

      Container metadata.

      map<string,string> labels

      Key-value pair that can be used to identify a container or a series of containers.

      map<string,string> annotations

      Key-value pair that stores any information, whose values cannot be changed by the runtime.

    • CpuUsage

      This API is used to list the CPU usage information of a container.

      Parameter

      Description

      int64 timestamp

      Timestamp.

      UInt64Value usage_core_nano_seconds

      CPU usage (unit: ns).

    • MemoryUsage

      This API is used to list the memory usage information of a container.

      Parameter

      Description

      int64 timestamp

      Timestamp.

      UInt64Value working_set_bytes

      Memory usage.

    • FilesystemUsage

      This API is used to list the read/write layer information of a container.

      Parameter

      Description

      int64 timestamp

      Timestamp.

      StorageIdentifier storage_id

      Writable layer directory.

      UInt64Value used_bytes

      Number of bytes occupied by images at the writable layer.

      UInt64Value inodes_used

      Number of inodes occupied by images at the writable layer.

    • Device

      This API is used to specify the host volume to be mounted to a container.

      Parameter

      Description

      string container_path

      Mounting path of a container.

      string host_path

      Mounting path on the host.

      string permissions

      Cgroup permission of a device. (r indicates that containers can be read from a specified device. w indicates that containers can be written to a specified device. m indicates that containers can create new device files.)

    • LinuxContainerConfig

      This API is used to specify Linux configurations.

      Parameter

      Description

      LinuxContainerResources resources

      Container resource specifications.

      LinuxContainerSecurityContext security_context

      Linux container security configuration.

    • ContainerConfig

      This API is used to specify all mandatory and optional fields for creating a container.

      Parameter

      Description

      ContainerMetadata metadata

      Container metadata. The information will uniquely identify a container and should be used at runtime to ensure correct operations. The information can also be used at runtime to optimize the user experience (UX) design, for example, construct a readable name. This parameter is mandatory.

      ImageSpec image

      Image used by the container. This parameter is mandatory.

      repeated string command

      Command to be executed. Default value: /bin/sh

      repeated string args

      Parameters of the command to be executed.

      string working_dir

      Current working path of the command.

      repeated KeyValue envs

      Environment variables configured in the container.

      repeated Mount mounts

      Information about the mount point to be mounted in the container.

      repeated Device devices

      Information about the device to be mapped in the container.

      map<string, string> labels

      Key-value pair that can be used to index and select a resource.

      map<string, string> annotations

      Unstructured key-value mappings that can be used to store and retrieve any metadata.

      string log_path

      Relative path to PodSandboxConfig.LogDirectory, which is used to store logs (STDOUT and STDERR) on the container host.

      bool stdin

      Whether to open stdin of the container.

      bool stdin_once

      Whether to immediately disconnect other data flows connected with stdin when a data flow connected with stdin is disconnected. This parameter does not take effect now.

      bool tty

      Whether to use a pseudo terminal to connect to stdio of the container.

      LinuxContainerConfig linux

      Container configuration information in the Linux system.

    • NetworkConfig

      This API is used to specify runtime network configurations.

      Parameter

      Description

      string pod_cidr

      CIDR used by pod IP addresses.

    • RuntimeConfig

      This API is used to specify runtime network configurations.

      Parameter

      Description

      NetworkConfig network_config

      Runtime network configurations.

    • RuntimeCondition

      This API is used to describe runtime status information.

      Parameter

      Description

      string type

      Runtime status type.

      bool status

      Runtime status.

      string reason

      Brief description of the reason for the runtime status change.

      string message

      Message with high readability, which indicates the reason for the runtime status change.

    • RuntimeStatus

      This API is used to describe runtime status.

      Parameter

      Description

      repeated RuntimeCondition conditions

      List of current runtime status.

    Runtime Service

    The runtime service provides APIs for operating pods and containers, and APIs for querying the configuration and status information of the runtime service.

    RunPodSandbox

    Prototype

    rpc RunPodSandbox(RunPodSandboxRequest) returns (RunPodSandboxResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to create and start a PodSandbox. If the PodSandbox is successfully run, the sandbox is in the ready state.

    Precautions

    1. The default image for starting a sandbox is rnd-dockerhub.huawei.com/library/pause-${machine}:3.0 where ${machine} indicates the architecture. On x86_64, the value of machine is amd64. On ARM64, the value of machine is aarch64. Currently, only the amd64 or aarch64 image can be downloaded from the rnd-dockerhub registry. If the image does not exist on the host, ensure that the host can download the image from the rnd-dockerhub registry. If you want to use another image, refer to pod-sandbox-image in the iSulad Deployment Configuration.
    2. The container name is obtained from fields in PodSandboxMetadata and separated by underscores (_). Therefore, the metadata cannot contain underscores (_). Otherwise, the ListPodSandbox API cannot be used for query even when the sandbox is running successfully.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    PodSandboxConfig config

    Sandbox configuration.

    string runtime_handler

    Runtime for the created sandbox. Currently, lcr and kata-runtime are supported.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    string pod_sandbox_id

    If the operation is successful, the response is returned.

    StopPodSandbox

    Prototype

    rpc StopPodSandbox(StopPodSandboxRequest) returns (StopPodSandboxResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to stop PodSandboxes and sandbox containers, and reclaim the network resources (such as IP addresses) allocated to a sandbox. If any running container belongs to the sandbox, the container must be forcibly stopped.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string pod_sandbox_id

    Sandbox ID.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    None

    None

    RemovePodSandbox

    Prototype

    rpc RemovePodSandbox(RemovePodSandboxRequest) returns (RemovePodSandboxResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to delete a sandbox. If any running container belongs to the sandbox, the container must be forcibly stopped and deleted. If the sandbox has been deleted, no errors will be returned.

    Precautions

    1. When a sandbox is deleted, network resources of the sandbox are not deleted. Before deleting a pod, you must call StopPodSandbox to clear network resources. Ensure that StopPodSandbox is called at least once before deleting the sandbox.
    2. If the container in a sandbox fails to be deleted when the sandbox is deleted, the sandbox is deleted but the container remains. In this case, you need to manually delete the residual container.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string pod_sandbox_id

    Sandbox ID.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    None

    None

    PodSandboxStatus

    Prototype

    rpc PodSandboxStatus(PodSandboxStatusRequest) returns (PodSandboxStatusResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to query the sandbox status. If the sandbox does not exist, an error is returned.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string pod_sandbox_id

    Sandbox ID

    bool verbose

    Whether to display additional information about the sandbox. This parameter does not take effect now.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    PodSandboxStatus status

    Status of the sandbox.

    map<string, string> info

    Additional information about the sandbox. The key can be any string, and the value is a JSON character string. The information can be any debugging content. When verbose is set to true, info cannot be empty. This parameter does not take effect now.

    ListPodSandbox

    Prototype

    rpc ListPodSandbox(ListPodSandboxRequest) returns (ListPodSandboxResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to return the sandbox information list. Filtering based on criteria is supported.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    PodSandboxFilter filter

    Filter criteria.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    repeated PodSandbox items

    Sandbox information list.

    CreateContainer

    rpc CreateContainer(CreateContainerRequest) returns (CreateContainerResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to create a container in the PodSandbox.

    Precautions

    • sandbox_config in** CreateContainerRequest** is the same as the configuration transferred to RunPodSandboxRequest to create a PodSandbox. It is transferred again for reference only. PodSandboxConfig must remain unchanged throughout the lifecycle of a pod.
    • The container name is obtained from fields in ContainerMetadata and separated by underscores (_). Therefore, the metadata cannot contain underscores (_). Otherwise, the ListContainers API cannot be used for query even when the sandbox is running successfully.
    • CreateContainerRequest does not contain the runtime_handler field. The runtime type of the container is the same as that of the corresponding sandbox.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string pod_sandbox_id

    ID of the PodSandbox where a container is to be created.

    ContainerConfig config

    Container configuration information.

    PodSandboxConfig sandbox_config

    PodSandbox configuration information.

    Supplement

    Unstructured key-value mappings that can be used to store and retrieve any metadata. The field can be used to transfer parameters for the fields for which the CRI does not provide specific parameters.

    • Customize the field:

      Custom key:value

      Description

      cgroup.pids.max:int64_t

      Used to limit the number of processes or threads in a container. (Set the parameter to -1 for unlimited number.)

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    string container_id

    ID of the created container.

    StartContainer

    Prototype

    rpc StartContainer(StartContainerRequest) returns (StartContainerResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to start a container.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string container_id

    Container ID.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    None

    None

    StopContainer

    Prototype

    rpc StopContainer(StopContainerRequest) returns (StopContainerResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to stop a running container. You can set a graceful timeout time. If the container has been stopped, no errors will be returned.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string container_id

    Container ID.

    int64 timeout

    Waiting time before a container is forcibly stopped. The default value is 0, indicating forcible stop.

    Return Values

    None

    RemoveContainer

    Prototype

    rpc RemoveContainer(RemoveContainerRequest) returns (RemoveContainerResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to delete a container. If the container is running, it must be forcibly stopped. If the container has been deleted, no errors will be returned.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string container_id

    Container ID.

    Return Values

    None

    ListContainers

    Prototype

    rpc ListContainers(ListContainersRequest) returns (ListContainersResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to return the container information list. Filtering based on criteria is supported.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    ContainerFilter filter

    Filter criteria.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    repeated Container containers

    Container information list.

    ContainerStatus

    Prototype

    rpc ContainerStatus(ContainerStatusRequest) returns (ContainerStatusResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to return the container status information. If the container does not exist, an error will be returned.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string container_id

    Container ID.

    bool verbose

    Whether to display additional information about the sandbox. This parameter does not take effect now.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    ContainerStatus status

    Container status information.

    map<string, string> info

    Additional information about the sandbox. The key can be any string, and the value is a JSON character string. The information can be any debugging content. When verbose is set to true, info cannot be empty. This parameter does not take effect now.

    UpdateContainerResources

    Prototype

    rpc UpdateContainerResources(UpdateContainerResourcesRequest) returns (UpdateContainerResourcesResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to update container resource configurations.

    Precautions

    • This API cannot be used to update the pod resource configurations.
    • The value of oom_score_adj of any container cannot be updated.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string container_id

    Container ID.

    LinuxContainerResources linux

    Linux resource configuration information.

    Return Values

    None

    ExecSync

    Prototype

    rpc ExecSync(ExecSyncRequest) returns (ExecSyncResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to run a command in containers in synchronization mode through the gRPC communication method.

    Precautions

    The interaction between the terminal and the containers must be disabled when a single command is executed.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string container_id

    Container ID.

    repeated string cmd

    Command to be executed.

    int64 timeout

    Timeout period for stopping the command (unit: second). The default value is 0, indicating that there is no timeout limit. This parameter does not take effect now.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    bytes stdout

    Standard output of the capture command.

    bytes stderr

    Standard error output of the capture command.

    int32 exit_code

    Exit code, which represents the completion of command execution. The default value is 0, indicating that the command is executed successfully.

    Exec

    Prototype

    rpc Exec(ExecRequest) returns (ExecResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to run commands in a container through the gRPC communication method, that is, obtain URLs from the CRI server, and then use the obtained URLs to establish a long connection to the WebSocket server, implementing the interaction with the container.

    Precautions

    The interaction between the terminal and the container can be enabled when a single command is executed. One of stdin, stdout, and stderr must be true. If tty is true, stderr must be false. Multiplexing is not supported. In this case, the output of stdout and stderr will be combined to a stream.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string container_id

    Container ID.

    repeated string cmd

    Command to be executed.

    bool tty

    Whether to run the command in a TTY.

    bool stdin

    Whether to generate the standard input stream.

    bool stdout

    Whether to generate the standard output stream.

    bool stderr

    Whether to generate the standard error output stream.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    string url

    Fully qualified URL of the exec streaming server.

    Attach

    Prototype

    rpc Attach(AttachRequest) returns (AttachResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to take over the init process of a container through the gRPC communication method, that is, obtain URLs from the CRI server, and then use the obtained URLs to establish a long connection to the WebSocket server, implementing the interaction with the container.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string container_id

    Container ID.

    bool tty

    Whether to run the command in a TTY.

    bool stdin

    Whether to generate the standard input stream.

    bool stdout

    Whether to generate the standard output stream.

    bool stderr

    Whether to generate the standard error output stream.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    string url

    Fully qualified URL of the attach streaming server.

    ContainerStats

    Prototype

    rpc ContainerStats(ContainerStatsRequest) returns (ContainerStatsResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to return information about resources occupied by a container. Only containers whose runtime is of the LCR type are supported.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    string container_id

    Container ID.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    ContainerStats stats

    Container information. Note: Disks and inodes support only the query of containers started by OCI images.

    ListContainerStats

    Prototype

    rpc ListContainerStats(ListContainerStatsRequest) returns (ListContainerStatsResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to return the information about resources occupied by multiple containers. Filtering based on criteria is supported.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    ContainerStatsFilter filter

    Filter criteria.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    repeated ContainerStats stats

    Container information list. Note: Disks and inodes support only the query of containers started by OCI images.

    UpdateRuntimeConfig

    Prototype

    rpc UpdateRuntimeConfig(UpdateRuntimeConfigRequest) returns (UpdateRuntimeConfigResponse);
    

    Description

    This API is used as a standard CRI to update the pod CIDR of the network plug-in. Currently, the CNI network plug-in does not need to update the pod CIDR. Therefore, this API records only access logs.

    Precautions

    API operations will not modify the system management information, but only record a log.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    RuntimeConfig runtime_config

    Information to be configured for the runtime.

    Return Values

    None

    Status

    Prototype

    rpc Status(StatusRequest) returns (StatusResponse) {};
    

    Description

    This API is used to obtain the network status of the runtime and pod. Obtaining the network status will trigger the update of network configuration.

    Precautions

    If the network configuration fails to be updated, the original configuration is not affected. The original configuration is overwritten only when the update is successful.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    bool verbose

    Whether to display additional runtime information. This parameter does not take effect now.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    RuntimeStatus status

    Runtime status.

    map<string, string> info

    Additional information about the runtime. The key of info can be any value. The value must be in JSON format and can contain any debugging information. When verbose is set to true, info cannot be empty.

    Image Service

    The service provides the gRPC API for pulling, viewing, and removing images from the registry.

    ListImages

    Prototype

    rpc ListImages(ListImagesRequest) returns (ListImagesResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to list existing image information.

    Precautions

    This is a unified API. You can run the cri images command to query embedded images. However, embedded images are not standard OCI images. Therefore, query results have the following restrictions:

    • An embedded image does not have an image ID. Therefore, the value of image ID is the config digest of the image.
    • An embedded image has only config digest, and it does not comply with the OCI image specifications. Therefore, the value of digest cannot be displayed.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    ImageSpec filter

    Name of the image to be filtered.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    repeated Image images

    Image information list.

    ImageStatus

    Prototype

    rpc ImageStatus(ImageStatusRequest) returns (ImageStatusResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to query the information about a specified image.

    Precautions

    1. If the image to be queried does not exist, ImageStatusResponse is returned and Image is set to nil in the return value.
    2. This is a unified API. Since embedded images do not comply with the OCI image specifications and do not contain required fields, the images cannot be queried by using this API.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    ImageSpec image

    Image name.

    bool verbose

    Whether to query additional information. This parameter does not take effect now. No additional information is returned.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    Image image

    Image information.

    map<string, string> info

    Additional image information. This parameter does not take effect now. No additional information is returned.

    PullImage

    Prototype

     rpc PullImage(PullImageRequest) returns (PullImageResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to download images.

    Precautions

    Currently, you can download public images, and use the username, password, and auth information to download private images. The server_address, identity_token, and registry_token fields in authconfig cannot be configured.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    ImageSpec image

    Name of the image to be downloaded.

    AuthConfig auth

    Verification information for downloading a private image.

    PodSandboxConfig sandbox_config

    Whether to download an image in the pod context. This parameter does not take effect now.

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    string image_ref

    Information about the downloaded image.

    RemoveImage

    Prototype

    rpc RemoveImage(RemoveImageRequest) returns (RemoveImageResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to delete specified images.

    Precautions

    This is a unified API. Since embedded images do not comply with the OCI image specifications and do not contain required fields, you cannot delete embedded images by using this API and the image ID.

    Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    ImageSpec image

    Name or ID of the image to be deleted.

    Return Values

    None

    ImageFsInfo

    Prototype

    rpc ImageFsInfo(ImageFsInfoRequest) returns (ImageFsInfoResponse) {}
    

    Description

    This API is used to query the information about the file system that stores images.

    Precautions

    Queried results are the file system information in the image metadata.

    Parameters

    None

    Return Values

    Return Value

    Description

    repeated FilesystemUsage image_filesystems

    Information about the file system that stores images.

    Constraints

    1. If log_directory is configured in the PodSandboxConfig parameter when a sandbox is created, log_path must be specified in ContainerConfig when all containers that belong to the sandbox are created. Otherwise, the containers may not be started or deleted by using the CRI.

      The actual value of LOGPATH of containers is log_directory/log_path. If log_path is not set, the final value of LOGPATH is changed to log_directory.

      • If the path does not exist, iSulad will create a soft link pointing to the actual path of container logs when starting a container. Then log_directory becomes a soft link. There are two cases:

        1. In the first case, if log_path is not configured for other containers in the sandbox, log_directory will be deleted and point to log_path of the newly started container. As a result, logs of the first started container point to logs of the later started container.
        2. In the second case, if log_path is configured for other containers in the sandbox, the value of LOGPATH of the container is log_directory/log_path. Because log_directory is a soft link, the creation fails when log_directory/log_path is used as the soft link to point to the actual path of container logs.
      • If the path exists, iSulad will attempt to delete the path (non-recursive) when starting a container. If the path is a folder path containing content, the deletion fails. As a result, the soft link fails to be created, the container fails to be started, and the same error occurs when the container is going to be deleted.

    2. If log_directory is configured in the PodSandboxConfig parameter when a sandbox is created, and log_path is specified in ContainerConfig when a container is created, the final value of LOGPATH is log_directory/log_path. iSulad does not recursively create LOGPATH, therefore, you must ensure that dirname(LOGPATH) exists, that is, the upper-level path of the final log file path exists.

    3. If log_directory is configured in the PodSandboxConfig parameter when a sandbox is created, and the same log_path is specified in ContainerConfig when multiple containers are created, or if containers in different sandboxes point to the same LOGPATH, the latest container log path will overwrite the previous path after the containers are started successfully.

    4. If the image content in the remote registry changes and the original image is stored in the local host, the name and tag of the original image are changed to none when you call the CRI Pull image API to download the image again.

      An example is as follows:

      Locally stored images:

      IMAGE                                        TAG                 IMAGE ID            SIZE
      rnd-dockerhub.huawei.com/pproxyisulad/test   latest              99e59f495ffaa       753kB
      

      After the rnd-dockerhub.huawei.com/pproxyisulad/test:latest image in the remote registry is updated and downloaded again:

      IMAGE                                        TAG                 IMAGE ID            SIZE
      <none>                                       <none>              99e59f495ffaa       753kB
      rnd-dockerhub.huawei.com/pproxyisulad/test   latest              d8233ab899d41       1.42MB
      

      Run the isula images command. The value of REF is displayed as -.

      REF                                               IMAGE ID               CREATED              SIZE       
      rnd-dockerhub.huawei.com/pproxyisulad/test:latest d8233ab899d41          2019-02-14 19:19:37  1.42MB     
      -                                                 99e59f495ffaa          2016-05-04 02:26:41  753kB
      
    5. The iSulad CRI API exec/attach is implemented using the WebSocket protocol. Clients interact with the iSulad using the same protocol. When using the exec/attach API, do not transfer a large amount of data or files over the serial port. The exec/attach API is used only for basic command interaction. If the user does not process the data or files in a timely manner, data may be lost. In addition, do not use the exec/attach API to transfer binary data or files.

    6. The iSulad CRI API exec/attach depends on libwebsockets (LWS). It is recommended that the streaming API be used only for persistent connection interaction but not in high-concurrency scenarios, because the connection may fail due to insufficient host resources. It is recommended that the number of concurrent connections be less than or equal to 100.

    Bug Catching

    Buggy Content

    Bug Description

    Submit As Issue

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    PR

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    I can fix it online!

    Bug Type
    Specifications and Common Mistakes

    ● Misspellings or punctuation mistakes;

    ● Incorrect links, empty cells, or wrong formats;

    ● Chinese characters in English context;

    ● Minor inconsistencies between the UI and descriptions;

    ● Low writing fluency that does not affect understanding;

    ● Incorrect version numbers, including software package names and version numbers on the UI.

    Usability

    ● Incorrect or missing key steps;

    ● Missing prerequisites or precautions;

    ● Ambiguous figures, tables, or texts;

    ● Unclear logic, such as missing classifications, items, and steps.

    Correctness

    ● Technical principles, function descriptions, or specifications inconsistent with those of the software;

    ● Incorrect schematic or architecture diagrams;

    ● Incorrect commands or command parameters;

    ● Incorrect code;

    ● Commands inconsistent with the functions;

    ● Wrong screenshots.

    Risk Warnings

    ● Lack of risk warnings for operations that may damage the system or important data.

    Content Compliance

    ● Contents that may violate applicable laws and regulations or geo-cultural context-sensitive words and expressions;

    ● Copyright infringement.

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