Installation Guide ​

1. Installation Preparations ​

1.1 BIOS Settings ​

![] (./public_sys-resources/icon-warning.gif) Important note:

  • Different device brands use different methods to enter the BIOS (common keys include F1, F2, DEL, and ESC).
  • The Secure Boot option must be disabled.
  • Incorrect BIOS configuration may cause the system to fail to boot.
  1. Insert the USB boot drive.
  2. Immediately press (repeatedly and quickly) the device-specific BIOS key during startup.
  3. Disable Secure Boot in the Security menu.
  4. Save the settings (F10) and restart the system.

1.2 Boot Menu Selection ​

`NOTE:`

  • The boot menu key is typically F12/ESC.
  • Press this key immediately after the BIOS POST is complete.
  1. Press the boot menu key immediately after the restart.
  2. Select the USB drive prefixed with UEFI:.
  3. Press Enter to confirm the boot.

2. Installation Wizard ​

2.1 Boot Menu ​

The boot menu is displayed. The default options are as follows:

  • Start openEuler-25.09-DevStation-x86_64-dvd.iso 25.09 (recommended)
  • Troubleshooting (for problem diagnosis only)

`Operation instructions:`

  • Use the ↑ and ↓ arrow keys to select.
  • Press Enter to confirm the selection.
  • If no operation is performed within 60 seconds, the default option is automatically selected.

Figure 1 Installation wizard

Boot screen

2.2 Advanced Options ​

  • e: edit boot parameters (advanced users).
  • c: enter the command line mode (fault diagnosis).

3. Initial Configuration ​

3.1 Language ​

On the welcome screen, select your preferred supported language.

`Warning:`

  • The selected language will be used as the default system language.
  • The language can still be changed after the installation is complete.

Figure 2 Language settings

Language settings

3.2 Time Zone ​

  1. Select the Asia/Beijing time zone (UTC+8).
  2. If your desired city is not listed, select the nearest city in the same region.

Figure 3 Time zone settings

Time zone settings

4. Account and Security Settings ​

4.1 User Account Settings ​

Figure 4 Account settings

Account settings

  1. Setting a username (English is recommended)
  2. Set a password that meets the following complexity requirements:
    • At least 8 characters.
    • Includes uppercase and lowercase letters and numbers.
    • Special characters are recommended.

`Security suggestions:`

  • Avoid weak passwords such as "123456".
  • Do not use passwords related to personal information.
  • Change your password regularly.

4.2 Root Account Settings ​

  • Select "Use the same password for the root account." to unify the password.
  • Deselect this option to set the root password separately.

`Best practices:`

  • Use a standard account for daily operations.
  • Use the root account only for system management tasks.

5. Package Selection ​

5.1 Basic Environment Selection ​

Figure 5 Software package selection

Software selection

Options:

  1. DevStation full-function environment (recommended):
    1. Includes a complete development toolchain and commonly used applications.
    2. Suitable for most developers.
  2. Minimum installation:
    1. Includes only basic system components.
    2. Suitable for building a custom environment.

`Extension suggestions:`

  • After the installation is complete, you can run the following command to add software:

    bash
    sudo dnf install <package_name>
  • You can run the dnf search command to search for available software packages.

6. Disk Partitioning (Key Step❗️❗️❗️) ​

6.1 Storage Device Selection ​

  • Select Manual partitioning. Warning: Do not select automatic partitioning. Select manual partitioning and proceed with caution.❗️❗️❗️
  • Selecting Automatic partitioning will delete all data on the selected storage device, including the existing Windows system.
  • Select a disk with available free space reserved.

Figure 6 Storage device list

Storage device

`Warning:`

  • Incorrect partitioning operations may result in permanent data loss.
  • It is recommended that you back up important data in advance.
  • Dual-boot users should pay special attention to the following steps.

6.2 EFI System Partition Configuration ​

  1. Select an existing FAT32 partition (typically 300–500 MB).
  2. Click the option to edit the settings.
    • Operation: Keep the content. Warning: If you do not keep it, the Windows system will be permanently deleted. Proceed with caution.❗️❗️❗️
    • Mount point: /boot/efi

Figure 7 EFI partition settings

EFI settings

6.3 Root Partition Configuration ​

  1. Select the free partition reserved before the installation (for example, nvme0n1p7).
  2. Click the option to edit the settings.
    • File system: ext4
    • Mount point: /
    • Volume label: customizable (for example, devstation)

Figure 8 Root partition settings

Root partition

6.4 Partition Confirmation ​

Figure 9 Partition overview

Partition overview

`Double check:`

  • Carefully verify the mount point and size of each partition.
  • Ensure that no partitions belonging to other systems are modified.

7. Installation and Initialization ​

7.1 Installation Confirmation ​

Figure 10 Installation confirmation

`Final check:`

  • Double-check all settings to ensure that the correct free partition (for example, nvme0n1p7) is selected for installing openEuler 25.09.
  • Ensure that the power supply is stable. (Plug in the power adapter if using a laptop.)

Click Install to start the system deployment.

Installation confirmation

7.2 Installation Progress ​

Figure 11 Installation process

Installation progress

Estimated time: 5 to 10 minutes (depending on the hardware configuration)

7.3 Installation Complete ​

  1. The system displays a message indicating that the installation is successful.
  2. Restart the system.
  3. Important: Remove the installation media (USB drive) promptly.

Figure 12 Boot menu

Boot menu

  • Select the openEuler boot option.
  • The first boot may take a long time for initialization.

8. Initial Startup Configuration ​

8.1 System Login ​

  • Log in using the account created during installation.
  • The root account can be switched from the terminal.

8.2 Network Configuration ​

  1. Click the network icon in the system tray.
  2. Select a Wi-Fi network and enter the password.
  3. Wired connections will be established automatically.

8.3 Application Management ​

  • Use the app center to search for and install applications.
  • Alternatively, run the following command on the terminal:
bash
sudo dnf list installed

`NOTE:`

If you encounter any issues, refer to: